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xmem.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
14  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  * without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  */
30 
31 /**
32  * \file
33  * Header file to the external flash memory (XMem) API.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \addtogroup dev
38  * @{
39  */
40 
41 /**
42  * \defgroup xmem XMem API
43  *
44  * The Xmem API module contains functionality to use external flash memories
45  * of NOR or NAND type. It us typically used as a back-end for the CFS module.
46  *
47  * @{
48  */
49 
50 #ifndef XMEM_H_
51 #define XMEM_H_
52 
53 /**
54  * Initialize the external memory.
55  */
56 void xmem_init(void);
57 
58 /**
59  * Read a number of bytes from an offset in the external memory.
60  *
61  * \param buf The buffer where the read data is stored.
62  * \param nbytes The number of bytes to read.
63  * \param offset The offset to read from in the flash memory.
64  * \return The number of read bytes, or -1 if the operation failed.
65  */
66 int xmem_pread(void *buf, int nbytes, unsigned long offset);
67 
68 /**
69  *
70  * \param buf The buffer that contains the data to write.
71  * \param nbytes The number of bytes to write.
72  * \param offset The offset to write to in the flash memory.
73  * \return The number of written bytes, or -1 if the operation failed.
74  */
75 int xmem_pwrite(const void *buf, int nbytes, unsigned long offset);
76 
77 /**
78  * Erase a sector in the flash memory.
79  *
80  * \param nbytes The number of bytes to erase.
81  * \param offset The offset in the flash memory at which to start erasing.
82  * \return The number of bytes that got erased, or -1 if the operation failed.
83  *
84  * Both parameters may have to be a multiple of a value that depends
85  * on the particular flash memory used.
86  */
87 int xmem_erase(long nbytes, unsigned long offset);
88 
89 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
90 #endif /* XMEM_H_ */
91 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
92 /** @} */
93 /** @} */
int xmem_pread(void *buf, int nbytes, unsigned long offset)
Read a number of bytes from an offset in the external memory.
Definition: xmem.c:64
int xmem_erase(long nbytes, unsigned long offset)
Erase a sector in the flash memory.
Definition: xmem.c:128
void xmem_init(void)
Initialize the external memory.
Definition: xmem.c:59
int xmem_pwrite(const void *buf, int nbytes, unsigned long offset)
Definition: xmem.c:94